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What Is A PLS?

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What Is A PLC?
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What Is A Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)?

What Is A Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)? (continued from page 1)

What Do I Need To Consider When Choosing A PLC?

There are many PLC systems on the market today. Other than cost, you must consider the following when deciding which one will best suit the needs of your application.

  • Will the system be powered by AC or DC voltage?
  • Does the PLC have enough memory to run my user program?
  • Does the system run fast enough to meet my application’s requirements?
  • What type of software is used to program the PLC?
  • Will the PLC be able to manage the number of inputs and outputs that my application requires?
  • If required by your application, can the PLC handle analog inputs and outputs, or maybe a combination of both analog and discrete inputs and outputs?
  • How am I going to communicate with my PLC?
  • Do I need network connectivity and can it be added to my PLC?
  • Will the system be located in one place or spread out over a large area?

PLC Acronyms

The following table shows a list of commonly used Acronyms that you see when researching or using your PLC.

    ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange
    BCD Binary Coded Decimal
    CSA Canadian Standards Association
    DIO Distributed I/O
    EIA Electronic Industries Association
    EMI ElectroMagnetic Interference
    HMI Human Machine Interface
    IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
    IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
    I/O Input(s) and/or Output(s)
    ISO International Standards Organization
    LL Ladder Logic
    LSB Least Significant Bit
    MMI Man Machine Interface
    MODICON MOdular DIgital CONtoller
    MSB Most Significant Bit
    PID Proportional Integral Derivative (feedback control)
    RF Radio Frequency
    RIO Remote I/O
    RTU Remote Terminal Unit
    SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition
    TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol

portions of this tutorial contributed by www.modicon.com and www.searcheng.co.uk